From Viral Success to Professional Crisis
The attacks were notably led by her own colleagues, including tenured professors and journal editors. She revealed, "My talk begins where my life nearly ended."
Social psychologist Amy Cuddy details her experience with systemic bullying, its impact, and how collective cruelty can be stopped.
The attacks were notably led by her own colleagues, including tenured professors and journal editors. She revealed, "My talk begins where my life nearly ended."
The campaign against Amy Cuddy involved attackers publicly using their real names to discredit her work, labeling her research on power posing as 'pseudoscience' and 'unintuitive.' Their explicit goal was to frame her work as debunked to severely damage her career. Cuddy quoted her attackers, stating, "They publicly declared that I had no serious conception of the term science."
Cuddy clarified that her core finding on power posing had not been debunked; in fact, its central tenet—that expansive or contractive posture influences feelings of power and confidence—was replicated by independent laboratories globally. Multiple meta-analyses, encompassing 88 studies with nearly 10,000 participants, further confirmed this link between posture and feeling powerful. She emphasized, "Our work on power posing hadn't been debunked. In fact, the central finding, the most important finding, was that our posture, how expansive or contractive it is, affects the way we feel, how powerful [and] confident we feel."
Instead of fostering constructive collaboration, the academic community, in this instance, chose to silence a scientist. Even sympathetic colleagues reportedly feared public defense of Cuddy due to concerns about retaliation, indicating a chilling effect within the scientific discourse. This pervasive pressure ultimately led to her departure from Harvard before she could achieve tenure. Cuddy lamented, "Science didn't interrogate itself. It stopped itself. And it silenced a scientist."
The sustained bullying campaign inflicted severe health impacts and led to suicidal ideation for Amy Cuddy. She described the experience as a "public spectacle of shame" coupled with the "erasure" of her identity, highlighting the profound psychological toll. Cuddy shared, "I tried to take my own life twice, because this kind of bullying is simultaneously this horrible public spectacle of shame where you're in a spotlight. And at the same time, it's a total erasure of who you are and what you've done." She expressed a message of validation for others who have been targets of similar bullying tactics.
Amy Cuddy passionately emphasized that bullying is not merely a conflict, a debate, criticism, or humor that one is too sensitive to take well. She defined it as a deliberately targeted, serial, and escalating pattern of attacks specifically intended to destroy a person's reputation. Her aim is to transcend her personal pain and analyze the mechanisms through which cruelty becomes a collective phenomenon, offering a framework for understanding and addressing such behaviors. As Cuddy stated, "Bullying is not conflict. It's not a debate, it's not criticism, it's not humor that you're too sensitive to take well. It is a deliberately targeted, serial, escalating pattern of attacks."
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